Chapters and topics
- States of Matter and Phase Changes 1 topic · 160 MCQs
- Stoichiometry 2 topics · 251 MCQs
- Electrochemistry 2 topics · 332 MCQs
- Reaction Kinetics 1 topic · 117 MCQs
- Salts 1 topic · 125 MCQs
- Nitrogen and Sulphur 1 topic · 180 MCQs
- Water 2 topics · 223 MCQs
- Organic Chemistry 2 topics · 356 MCQs
- Hydrocarbons 2 topics · 223 MCQs
- Monohydroxy Alkanes or Alcohols 1 topic · 137 MCQs
- Carboxylic Acids 1 topic · 114 MCQs
- Biochemistry 1 topic · 136 MCQs
- Polymers 1 topic · 131 MCQs
Sample Chemistry MCQs
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Q1. 100 °C in kelvin is:
- −173 K
- 473 K
- 373 K
- 100 K
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Answer: C. 373 K
The correct answer is “373 K”. T(K) = T(°C) + 273.
Q2. Convert 0.2 mol/dm³ of H₂SO₄ (M = 98 g/mol) into g/dm³:
- 2.04 × 10⁻³ g/dm³
- 39.2 g/dm³
- 490 g/dm³
- 19.6 g/dm³
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Answer: D. 19.6 g/dm³
The correct answer is “19.6 g/dm³”. g/dm³ = mol/dm³ × M = 0.2 × 98 = 19.6.
Q3. When acidified KMnO₄ is decolourised, manganese changes from:
- colourless to brown (iodine formed)
- oxidised to iodine
- +7 (manganate(VII)) to +2 (Mn²⁺)
- purple to colourless
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Answer: C. +7 (manganate(VII)) to +2 (Mn²⁺)
+7 (manganate(VII)) to +2 (Mn²⁺). KMnO₄ (purple) is reduced by reducing agents; KI (colourless) is oxidised to brown iodine by oxidising agents.
Q4. The salt formed from H₂SO₄ + CuO is:
- copper(II) chloride
- sodium chloride
- ammonium nitrate
- copper(II) sulfate
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Answer: D. copper(II) sulfate
The correct answer is “copper(II) sulfate”. H₂SO₄ + CuO: copper(II) sulfate.
Q5. Zinc reacts with dilute sulfuric acid. The products are:
- zinc oxide and hydrogen
- zinc sulfate and water
- zinc sulfate and carbon dioxide
- zinc sulfate and hydrogen
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Answer: D. zinc sulfate and hydrogen
Metal + acid → salt + hydrogen: zinc + sulfuric acid → zinc sulfate + hydrogen.
Q6. A major source of the pollutant CO is:
- incomplete combustion of fuels
- rice fields, livestock and landfills
- burning sulfur-containing coal and oil
- diesel engines and burning
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Answer: A. incomplete combustion of fuels
The correct answer is “incomplete combustion of fuels”. CO: incomplete combustion of fuels.
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