Chapters and topics
- Redox and Electrochemistry 1 topic · 159 MCQs
- Bases, Buffers and Partition Coefficients 1 topic · 126 MCQs
- Group 2 Elements 1 topic · 112 MCQs
- Transition Elements 1 topic · 141 MCQs
- Stereoisomerism and Arenes 1 topic · 145 MCQs
- Halogen Compounds and Phenol 1 topic · 102 MCQs
- Carboxylic Acids and Nitrogen Compounds 1 topic · 110 MCQs
- Polymers and Biochemistry 1 topic · 111 MCQs
- Analytical Chemistry 1 topic · 154 MCQs
- Applied Chemistry and Practical Analysis 1 topic · 117 MCQs
Sample Chemistry MCQs
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Q1. Using standard electrode potentials, the strongest oxidizing agent among Cl₂, Br₂ and I₂ is:
- Br₂
- Cl₂
- I⁻
- I₂
Show the answer
Answer: B. Cl₂
More positive E° ⇒ stronger oxidizing agent; more negative E° ⇒ stronger reducing agent.
Q2. Which of these is a weak base?
- calcium hydroxide (dissolved)
- sodium hydroxide
- barium hydroxide
- methylamine
Show the answer
Answer: D. methylamine
The correct answer is “methylamine”. Methylamine: weak base.
Q3. The outer electron configuration of strontium (Sr, Z = 38) is:
- [Kr] 5s²
- [Ne] 3s²
- [He] 2s²
- [Kr] 5s¹
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Answer: A. [Kr] 5s²
The correct answer is “[Kr] 5s²”. Group 2: ns².
Q4. The coordination number of the metal in [Co(NH₃)₆]³⁺ is:
- 6
- 4
- 2
- 3
Show the answer
Answer: A. 6
The correct answer is “6”. Number of dative bonds to the metal: 6.
Q5. Which term means compounds with the same structural formula but different spatial arrangements of atoms?
- racemic mixture
- chiral centre
- stereoisomers
- enantiomers
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Answer: C. stereoisomers
Stereoisomers: compounds with the same structural formula but different spatial arrangements of atoms.
Q6. The reaction of phenol + concentrated HNO₃ gives:
- no effervescence (phenol is too weak an acid)
- 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid)
- a white precipitate of 2,4,6-tribromophenol
- sodium phenoxide and hydrogen gas
Show the answer
Answer: B. 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid)
Phenol + concentrated HNO₃: 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid).
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